In this major you will study the sizes, shapes, motion, and all other physical properties of the sun, moon, stars, and planets. You may use your knowledge of astronomy in space exploration and the development of space technology. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry, earth science, computer science, biology astrophysics, astronomical sciences. Most astronomers find jobs in research programs either with aerospace Industries manufacturing spacecrafts, or with commercial spacecraft enterprises. A number are employed by governmental agencies, such as the departments of defense and commerce, Jobs may be found with NASA- observatories, and universities.

A study of the science of physical substances: the study of atoms, molecules, elements, and compounds, You will team to perform chemical tests and develop new chemical products, monitor the air, food, and drugs for pollution. There are many subfields to specialize In, You probably will do well in such courses as analytical chemistry inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, mathematics, physics, nuclear science. About two thirds of all chemists work for manufacturing firms, Jobs may be found In federal, state, and local governments, such as the departments of defense, health, and human resources, and agriculture. Jobs may be found in research organizations and as teachers.

Here you will learn to design new computers, computer languages, related devices, and research into new ways to use computers effectively: or become involved In aspects of artificial intelligence from pattern recognition to problem-solving. You probably will enjoy courses in mathematics, accounting, physical science, engineering, computer science, logic, linguistics, statistics. Most computer scientists will find job opportunities with manufacturing firms, Others will find jobs as consultants or as teachers.

This science touches base with geology, geophysics, geography, meteorology, oceanography, hydrology and so on, everything from the movement of continents to the eruption of volcanoes and the science of earthquakes. There are many specialties. You probably will enjoy courses in mathematics, physical science, geology meteorology, environmental science, oceanography, and geography. Most earth scientists find jobs in the energy and mining industries. Many find teaching and research jobs in educational Institutions. Some find careers with governmental agencies such as the U.S. Geological Survey, National Science Foundation, the departments of interior, agriculture, transportation, and NASA.

A study of the earth’s structure, composition, and history. You will examine rocks, minerals, and fossils, record data, and prepare maps; conduct surveys and advise on suitability of sites, living conditions can be primitive and physically trying while on field trips. You probably will enjoy courses in physical science, biological science, mathematics, computer science, geological sciences, hydrology; soil science. Forty percent of the geologists find work in oil and gas companies either in service or exploration. Some work for mining and quarrying companies. Some work as consultants or are self-employed. Governmental agencies offer jobs in the Bureau of Mines, U.S. Geological Survey Bureau of Reclamation. Jobs as teachers may be offered by universities and colleges.

You will learn to design information systems to provide management or clients with specific data from computer storage. You will use electronic data processing, mathematics, and computer systems. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, computer science, information science, communications, library systems, English, linguistics. Information scientists are employed by electronic semiconductor firms to design microprocessor programs, computers, computer languages, and related devices. Some are employed to do research work in the field of artificial intelligence. Others work in governmental agencies, colleges, and universities, or are self-employed.

This major allows you to learn to solve both theoretical and practical problems that can be explained in mathematical terms. You will study all aspects of algebra, geometry, advanced mathematics, and computer languages, You probably will do well in such courses as advanced mathematics, probability, theory, statistics, mathematical analysts, computer science, physical science, economics, logistics. Most mathematicians find teaching jobs in high schools, colleges, and universities. The remainder work in high technology industries, such as research and development laboratories, engineering, architectural, and surveying services, business services, communications, aircraft and space, and for governmental agencies.

You will concentrate on the phenomena that take place in the Earth’s blanket of air and atmosphere. You will, study wind, clouds, temperature patterns, and precipitation, The primary concern is to understand and predict weather conditions on Earth and in space. You probably will do well in such courses as meteorology, physics, mathematics, chemistry, computer science, astronomy, geology, and geography. Most meteorologists are employed by the National Weather Service. Others find employment working for a public or private television or radio station as a weather forecaster. Some private industries recognize the value of having their own weather meteorologist.

You will use the principles and techniques of natural science, engineering, and mathematics to study oceans, their movements, physical properties, and plant and marine life. You will use your knowledge to develop improved technologies to utilize the vast resources of oceans. You probably will do well in such courses as physics chemistry, biological science, mathematics, geology, life support and diving technology photography, engineering. About one half of oceanographers find employment with colleges and universities as teachers and researchers, One fourth find jobs in private industry dealing with research and underwater projects, Others find jobs in, governmental agencies.

Here you will deal with problems relating to matter and energy or the basic laws of nature. You will study everything from the nature and behavior of atoms and their components and relativity theories to light in space. You probably will do well in such courses as physics, chemistry mathematics, astronomy, mechanics, electromagnetism, electronics, optics, thermodynamics, atomic and molecular physics. Private industry employs about two thirds of all the nonacademic physicists. In companies manufacturing electrical equipment, aircraft, and missiles, chemicals, and scientific equipment. A large percentage find positions in universities doing research and teaching. Others find jobs in hospitals and commercial research laboratories.

In this field you will learn to devise computerized systems for the needs of clients. The system may be in business, science, engineering, or medicine. Computer programming knowledge is essential, You probably will do well in such courses as computer science, mathematics, accounting, business management, physical science, engineering, Informational science, statistics. Most systems analysts work for industries that manufacture durable computer goods, governmental agencies, banks, insurance and data processing service. Some find jobs in research and teaching.

In this field you will study the physics of propulsion, fluid mechanics, and aerodynamic structures, and flight and space mechanics. You will learn to design, test, and build aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, missiles, and jet and rocket engines. You probably will do well in such courses as higher mathematics, physics, biological science, computer science, general engineering, drafting, aerodynamics, thermochemistry. Most are employed in the aircraft and aircraft parts industry, Some work for federal government agencies, primarily for NASA and the Department of Defense, A few work for the commercial airlines, consulting firms, and for colleges and universities.

You will learn to plan, design, and supervise the construction of buildings, houses, factories, skyscrapers, schools, and other structures. You will learn to make them attractive, usable, energy efficient, and economical. Eventually you must quality for state License after graduation. You probably will do well in such courses as architectural theory design, graphics, computer science, general engineering, urban planning, mathematics, physics, economics, and history of art. Most architects work for architectural firms. The remainder work directly for builders, real estate developers, or large construction projects as well as government agencies responsible for housing and community planning, such as the departments of defense, and housing and urban development.

In this major you will learn to turn chemicals into products through research- and development and devise economical and efficient production processes. You will learn to work in a number of fields: cosmetics, fertilizers, paints, dyes, pesticides, oil refining, pollution prevention, and others. You probably will do well in such courses as chemistry: physics, mathematics, computer science, general engineering, electrochemical processes, nuclear science. The greatest percent of the chemical engineers work for manufacturing industries, primarily in chemical, petroleum refining, and related Industries. About one out of six work for engineering service or consulting firms and the balance work for government agencies.

This major teaches you to design and construct buildings, roads and highways, railroads, airports, tunnels and bridges, and sewage systems. Your studies will embrace soil mechanics, hydraulics, and structural, engineering. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry, general, engineering, computer science, surveying, hydrology, and soil mechanics. Most civil engineers work in federal, state, and local government agencies, A number work for firms that provide engineering, design, and architectural consulting services. The remainder work for one of a number of Industries as well as public utility and railroad companies.

You will learn the fundamentals of electrical and electronic engineering with an emphasis on computer technology. You might major in a specialized branch, such as software engineering, computer design, and systems design. You probably will do well in such courses as electronic circuits, data communication, computer structure and language, digital systems, control systems solid state electronics, signal processing. Most jobs are in firms that manufacture and develop computers and ancillary hardware. Those who specialize in software will be employment in a growing number of firms that manufacture software. There is a great opportunity in this field to consult or to start up a new business. Most engineers work in very specialized geographic areas where the electronics and computer Industries have concentrated.

This is the largest and fastest growing branch of engineering. It Is a diverse field best described by the breadth of the technical societies within the field. Everything from communications and computers, to nuclear and plasma science, to ultrasonics can be included in the curriculum. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, general engineerIng, computer science, power systems engineering, and bioeiectronics. Most jobs are in firms that manufacture electrical and electronic equipment, business machines, communications equipment, scientific equipment, and aircraft equipment, Most of the remaining jobs are found in consulting firms, public utility companies, and government agencies.

The training is usually more limited in scope than that of general engineering; emphasis is more practical, whereas general engineering is more theoretical. Many serve as direct supporting personnel to engineers and scientists. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry, computer science, engineering analysis, dynamic systems analysis, and drafting. The greatest percent of the engineering technicians work in private industry primarily In the manufacturing sector, Most jobs can be found in electrical or electronic equipment, machinery, and professional and scientific equipment industries. The balance work in a number of different areas, such as wholesale trades, public utilities, and for federal, state, and local government agencies.

You will study the principles of engineering, taking all core courses required of professional engineers. You may have an opportunity to design your major to meet specific career goals in engineering. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry, computer science, energy and power, solar energy, environmental engineering. Most engineers work for manufacturing industries, such as chemical, electrical, and electronic equipment, aircraft, machinery, scientific instruments, and motor vehicle industries, A smaller percent work for federal, state, and local governments. The remainder hold faculty positions in colleges and universities.

Here you will learn to coordinate people, machines, and materials; plan the layout of factories for efficiency, and engage in time, motion, and incentive studies. You will be involved in safety studies, cost and quality control measures, and long-range planning goals. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry computer science, human engineering, construction and mechanical engineering, operation research. Three out of tour jobs are in manufacturing industries. Because, of their skills, mechanical engineers can be found In almost any type of organization and are more widely distributed in industry than other engineers. As an example, some work for banks, hospitals, insurance companies, retail organizations, and consulting firms.

You will be primarily concerned with mechanical devices: everything from can openers to rocket fuel pumps and nuclear reactors. You will learn about heat, machines, and power. Many engineers specialize in various industries: auto, textile, marine, petroleum. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry, computer science, design, manufacturing processes, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics. Three out of five jobs are in manufacturing. Most jobs are in the machinery, transportation equipment, electrical equipment and fabricated metals industries. Business and engineering consulting services and governmental agencies provide most of the remaining jobs.

You will learn about ores, the extraction of metals from them and the refining, fabricating, and the heat treatment of metals. The metal producing industries provide over one fourth of all jobs, Some work in industries that manufacture machinery aircraft and parts, and electrical equipment. Others work in engineering consulting firms and government agencies.

This is a field of study emphasizing the use of mathematics and science in the research, design, development, testing, and modification of nuclear energy systems and nuclear power plants. You probably will do well in such courses as mathematics, physics, chemistry computer science, nuclear engineering, and nuclear reactor theory nuclear materials, neutron scattering theory. About 40 percent of the nuclear engineers work for the federal government, such as the navy department and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Other engineers work for the Department of Energy, public utilities, or as consultants, Some work for manufacturers of nuclear power equipment.

You will learn about the exploration and drilling for fossil fuel both on land and sea, and how to maximize the recovery of oil and gas through engineering processes. Many engineers are Involved in looking for new sources of energy, such as geothermal and shale. You probably will do well in such courses as geology, recovery methods, reservoir engineering, and sedimentation, well logging, chemistry, physics, computer science, energy resource engineering. Most jobs are found with major oil companies and hundreds of smaller Independent oil exploration, production, and service companies, A number of petroleum engineers work for engineering consulting firms, government agencies, and equipment suppliers. A low work as independent consultants.